Organic Acid Lignin-based Polyurethane Films: Synthesis Parameter Optimization
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Improved lignin polyurethane properties with Lewis acid treatment.
Chemical modification strategies to improve the mechanical properties of lignin-based polyurethanes are presented. We hypothesized that treatment of lignin with Lewis acids would increase the concentration of hydroxyl groups available to react with diisocyanate monomers. Under the conditions used, hydrogen bromide-catalyzed modification resulted in a 28% increase in hydroxyl group content. Asso...
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Organic Synthesis, quo vadis?3 has been a phrase, perhaps in a more modern language, on the lips of the practitioners of this demanding science-art, undoubtedly from the earliest times4 but more vigorously in the last two decades.5 Comparison of achievements of yesterday6 and today7 suggests progress in our abilities to construct molecules of complexity, with higher stereocontrol, faster analys...
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Reactions of Meldrum's acid and its derivatives in view of their application in synthesis of diaminofurans,ketenimines, amidoesters, triamides, and diionic compounds, observed during the last decade in our laboratory,are reviewed.
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In this study, dimmer-acid-based hybrid nonisocyanate polyurethanes (HNIPUs) were synthesized by the one-step method without catalyst. Three polyamines and two epoxy resins were selected as raw materials for HNIPU, and cyclic carbonate was synthesized based on our previous work. All of the products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calor...
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Lignin-based polyols were synthesized through microwave-assisted liquefaction under different microwave heating times (5-30 min). The liquefaction reactions were carried out using polyethylene glycol (PEG-400)/glycerol as liquefying solvents and 97 wt% sulfur acid as a catalyst at 140 °C. The polyols obtained were analyzed for their yield, composition and structural characteristics using gel pe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BioResources
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1930-2126
DOI: 10.15376/biores.11.3.6320-6334